You are writing in a scientific genre that traditionally relies on passive voice. In the following sentences, the passive construction is … ).For mobile and tablet users, use your phone in the horizontal position. Often in academic writing, we don't want to focus on who is doing an action, but on who is receiving or experiencing the action. This … Scientific writing often uses passive voice expressions¾‘was performed’, ‘were observed’, ‘was achieved’¾to remove the actor from the action and consequently create a more objective tone. DCU Writing Centre 2 When to Use the Passive Voice in Academic Writing The passive voice can be useful in academic writing in the following ways: 1. (passive) 2. In academic writing, passive voice is used to describe a process, the results of study, or similar material which is objective in nature. (active) Kant’s philosophical theories will be discussed in this essay. Passive voice is often preferred in lab reports and scientific research papers, most notably in the Materials and Methods section: The sodium hydroxide was dissolved in water. In this way, passive voice allows the writer to create distance between themselves and what they are writing … But active voice is used to describe actions. The passive voice can be useful for making writing sound more formal and objective.For example, science reports are often written using the passive voice. The passive voice is thus extremely useful in academic writing because it allows writers to highlight the most important participants or events within sentences by placing them at the beginning of the sentence. The passive voice. It will depend on what you, the writer, want to convey: if you want to draw attention to the doer, use the passive voice; if your intent is to put the focus on the action, then you should go for the active voice. Instead, your choice of active or passive voice should be determined by the focus of your sentence, and by the conventions of your discipline. Academic writing traditionally uses the passive voice so that the use of pronouns is minimised… There is, however, no hard-and-fast rule that says you can never use the active voice in academic writing. Passive voice has its uses in academic writing. Examples. If you want to draw attention to the subject of the action, you will use passive voice. This lesson is one of our full screen interactive learner experiences from our course IELTS Writing Task 2 Preparation (coming soon! For example: “The dog was trained by his owner in two weeks.” It is clear that we are emphasizing the dog, not the owner. To avoid the first person I will discuss Kant’s philosophical theories in this essay. For all users, we recommend you view the interactive presentation in full screen mode (see the bottom right corner of the presentation). In writing, always consider whether you should use the passive or active voice. In scientific writing John Geare provides a specific example for clarity.
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