Use “approximately” or a range instead. In academic writing, there are certain transition words and phrases that are used consistently. In the first sentence we have two prepositional phrases—“over the top” and “of the hill.” Excessive prepositional phrases render your writing wordy. (23 words) 5. Keep a specific set of goals in mind as you scan the text, and avoid becoming distracted by other material. Avoid question marks (this tends to decrease citations, but posing a question is useful in economics and philosophy papers or when the results are not so clear-cut as hoped for) Uncommon words (a few are okay, but too many can influence altmetric scoring) Numerical exponents, or … It was basically my new, written version of “like.” While phasing out “like” was pretty simple, removing unnecessary uses of “that” from my writing proved challenging because this word legitimately belongs in many sentences. Transition words and phrases, also called linking or connecting words, are used to link together different ideas in your text. Scanning is essential in the writing of research papers, when you may need to look through many articles and books in order to find the material you need. Click here. Transition Words for Essays: Words and Phrases Used in Academic Writing. Academic Writing in English Lund University. Eliminate pronoun usage (you, we, us, our). The way to avoid plagiarism is to be a better academic writer. Omit redundant categories. Want a handy, downloadable PDF containing all 298 flabby, filler words and phrases you must avoid in your writing? The purpose of this document is to guide you in writing a first academic article in which the results of an empirical research study are reported. In educational contexts, there are differing definitions of plagiarism depending on the institution. Transition words and phrases in academic writing. writing was as clear as mud), slang expressions or cliché phrases (she'll get over it), and adjectives and qualifiers (very, major). Revised on September 11, 2020. Article rewriting is to express information in a new way. to keep your eye on the details, because, when writing an academic article, “the devil is in the details” (Feldman, 2004:1). Therefore, as well as discussing plagiarism I will also give you some information and examples of what good academic writing is like. Plagiarism is the representation of another author's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work. Prepositions are those words that often come before nouns and pronouns to show direction, location, or time. Whenever possible, simplify. 3 Ambiguous (“Squinting”) modifiers If a student is able to become familiar with these words and phrases, their academic writing will certainly improve faster and their comprehension of academic texts will increase. We know that a period is a segment of time, that pink is a color, that shiny is an appearance. Prominent scholars of plagiarism include Rebecca Moore Howard, Susan Blum, Tracey Bretag, and Sarah Elaine Eaton, among others. Generally, you also want to avoid using the personal I in an academic paper unless you are writing a reflection paper or are referring to research that you have conducted. We will specifically focus on reporting Then, I learned just how guilty I was of overusing the word “that” in my writing. In other words, as well as telling you what not to do I will also tell you what you should do. Grammar and Words ... To avoid any misunderstandings, it would be advisable to check for style guidelines before starting any writing process. 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